Chess biography paul morphy richards
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Chess biography paul morphy richards
Paul Morphy
American chess player (1837–1884)
"Morphy" redirects here. For other uses, see Morphy (disambiguation).
For other people with similar names, see Paul Murphy.
Paul Morphy | |
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Morphy in Philadelphia, 1859 | |
Full name | Paul Charles Morphy |
Country | United States |
Born | (1837-06-22)June 22, 1837 New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. |
Died | July 10, 1884(1884-07-10) (aged 47) New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. |
Paul Charles Morphy (June 22, 1837 – July 10, 1884) was an American chess player.
During his brief career in the late 1850s, Morphy was acknowledged as the world's greatest chess master.
A prodigy, Morphy emerged onto the chess scene in 1857 by convincingly winning the First American Chess Congress, winning each by a large margin.
He then traveled to Europe, residing for a time in England and France while challenging the continent's top players. He played matches with most of the leading English and French players, as well as the Ger